SHANDONG PO INDUSTRY YAKWEDZWA

Shandong inzvimbo inoremekedzwa yemakemikari mudunhu muChina.Mushure mekunge Shandong yaburitsa kukosha kwemakemikari yadarika Jiangsu kekutanga, Shandong aive atora chinzvimbo chekutanga semutungamiri weindasitiri yemakemikari munyika kwemakore makumi maviri nemasere akatevedzana.Zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvakakosha zvemunyika zvinopihwa munzvimbo iyi, zvichigadzira hurongwa hwemaindasitiri hwezvikamu zvinomwe, zvinofukidza kunatswa, fetireza, makemikari emakemikari, organic makemikari, kugadzira rabha, makemikari akanaka uye zvinhu zvekugadzira.Kubuda kwezvimwe zvakakosha zvemakemikari zvigadzirwa muShandong zviri pamusoro-soro munyika yose.

MuShandong, kune nzvimbo yakakura yemafuta ine goho repagore rinopfuura mamirioni makumi maviri ematani emafuta asina kuchena - Shengli Oil Field, akati wandei emigodhi yemarasha senge Shandong Energy Group (inoburitsa zana remamiriyoni ematani emarasha gore rega rega), zvakare. sezviteshi zvemanisipala makuru - Qingdao neDongying.Mamiriro ayo akazara ekugadzirwa kwezvinhu haaenzaniswi muChina.Nekuda kwezviwanikwa zvakawanda, zvinhu zviri nyore uye mamiriro ehupfumi enzvimbo, Shandong yakawana hukuru hukuru hwekunatsa mafuta muChina.Hurukuro hwayo hwekugadzira oiri hwakaita 30% yehuwandu hwenyika.Shandong ndeyechipiri kune imwe muindasitiri yekunatsa.Panyaya yekubika, fetereza uye maindasitiri matsva emakemikari emarasha, zvakaramba zvine simba.Nekuda kweiyo yakasimba basic raw material indasitiri, Shandong ine chinzvimbo chakakosha mumusika weChinese propylene oxide.Kugona kugadzira kwepropylene oxide mudunhu reShandong kwakagadzira 53% yezvakabuda munyika muna 2015.

13

Geographical Distribution yeChina Propylene Oxide Capacity 2015

Kubva pakatangwa chiitiko chakakosha chekushandura uye kusimudzira indasitiri yemakemikari muna 2017, Shandong Province yapedza chiyero uye kuongororwa kweanopfuura 7,700 kugadzirwa kwemakemikari, ane njodzi makemikari ekuchengetedza mashandiro uye mabhizinesi ekufambisa.Pakati pavo, 2,369 mabhizinesi asina kuzadzisa zviyero asiya nenzira yakarongeka.Huwandu hwemabhizimisi ekugadzira makemikari ari pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa muPurovhinzi yeShandong hwakadzika kusvika pa2,847 pakupera kwa2020, zvichitora 12% yehuwandu munyika. kusimudzira kwemhando yepamusoro, indasitiri yemakemikari yepamusoro, uye yakakwirira-inoshanda maindasitiri paki ”.

Maererano nehuwandu hwealdehyde, zvinyorwa, unyoro uye zvimwe zviratidzo, iyo chlorohydrination process yakakura uye yakaderera-mutengo, iyo chigadzirwa chakanyanya kunaka.Naizvozvo, yagara iri nzira yekugadzira yepropylene oxide muChina.The Catalog for Guiding Industry Restructuring (2011 edition) yakabudiswa nehurumende yeChina muna 2011 inotaura zvakajeka kuti itsva chlorohydrination-based PO zvivakwa zvicharambidzwa.Nekuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, mazhinji chlorohydrination-based PO zvivakwa zvakamanikidzwa kucheka zvinobuda kana kuvharika, kusanganisira Meizhou Bay muFujian.Sezvo maitiro ePO muPurovhinzi yeShandong achiri kutungamirwa nechlorohydrination, chikamu chemusika cheShandong chiri kudzikira gore negore.Chikamu chePO simba muShandong chakaderera kusvika 47% muna 2022 kubva pa53% muna 2015.

14

Geographical Distribution yeChina Propylene Oxide Capacity 2022

Huwandu hwemabhizinesi emakemikari muJiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang nemamwe matunhu ekumabvazuva kwemahombekombe akadzikira, zvishoma nezvishoma achienda kumatunhu epakati, kumadokero uye kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChina.Pave paine 632 mitsva yekufambisa mapurojekiti munyika yose kubva 2019!Vagadziri vemakemikari ane ngozi vanogoverwa mumaguta ekutanga eShandong gumi nematanhatu, uye anopfuura zviuru makumi matanhatu emotokari dzinotakura dzemakemikari dzinotyaira mumigwagwa mikuru yedunhu zuva rega rega.Mushure memakore mashanu ekugadzirisa, mapaki emakemikari eShandong akaderedzwa kubva pa199 kusvika pa84, uye anopfuura zviuru zviviri zvemabhizinesi asina kukodzera akavharwa.Mazhinji mapurojekiti ePO achangobva kuvakwa kana kurongwa anotora maitiro e-co-oxidation.Mumakore mashanu anotevera, PO huwandu huchatumbuka muChina, iine huwandu hunofungidzirwa hwematani 6.57 miriyoni pagore, sekureva kwaPudaily.

Tichitora mapurojekiti matanhatu akakosha muAksu Prefecture yeXinjiang semuenzaniso, kune mapurojekiti mashanu akakosha muindasitiri yesimba nemakemikari, anosanganisira 300kT PO nzvimbo, 400kT ethylene glycol nzvimbo, 400kT PET nzvimbo, marasha tara yakadzika yekugadzira chirimwa muBaicheng County, uye 15kT cyclohexane nzvimbo muXinhe County, inonakidzwa nemitengo yakaderera mumvura, magetsi, gasi rechisikigo uye kushandiswa kwevhu;Nakidzwa nemabhenefiti emitemo yenyika anosanganisira budiriro yenyika yekumadokero, Silk Road Economic Belt, nyika yekusimudzira sci-tech nzvimbo uye nzira yekusimudzira yekumaodzanyemba Xinjiang.Zvakare, Kuqa Economic and Technological Development Zone yakagadzira nzira yekusimudzira ye "nzvimbo imwe nemapaki matanhatu", inosanganisira simba nemakemikari, machira nembatya, zvekurima uye padivi pekugadzira chigadzirwa, kugadzira midziyo, zvekuvaka uye simbi, pamwe nemaindasitiri ari kubuda. .Zvishandiso zvinotsigira uye zvivakwa mumapaki zvakashongedzerwa zvakakwana uye zvakanatswa.

2. Declaration:Chinyorwa chakatorwa kubvaPU DAILY

【Chinyorwa kwakabva, chikuva, munyori】 (https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/Bo0cbyqxf5lK6LEeCjfqLA).Chete chekukurukurirana uye kudzidza, usaite zvimwe zvekutengesa zvinangwa, hazvimiriri maonero nemafungiro ekambani, kana iwe uchida kudhindazve, ndapota taura nemunyori wepakutanga, kana paine kukanganisa, ndapota taura nesu nekukurumidza kuti tiite delete processing.


Nguva yekutumira: Feb-21-2023